ONE SAMPLE T-TEST
Change
in Mood Following a Romantic Movie Clip
A
researcher asks participants to watch a short romantic movie clip. The movie
clip depicts a romantic scene ending with two long-lost lovers embracing in a
kiss. After the short romantic movie clip, participants are asked to indicate
how the romantic movie clip has affected their mood on a bipolar scale ranging
from -3 (much worse mood) to +3 (much better mood), with 0 indicating no change
in mood. The results are given below. It was assumed that the average
participant would give a rating of O if there were no change in mood. Test
whether or not participants reported a significant change in mood at a .05
level of significance using a twotailed test.
With
regard to the SPSS exercise, answer the following questions:
Based on the SPSS
output, state the following values:
Sample
size ______________________________
Sample
mean ______________________________
Sample
standard deviation ______________________________
Estimated standard
error ______________________________
Based
on the table shown in SPSS, state the following values associated with the test
statistic:
Mean
difference ______________________________
t
obtained (t) ______________________________
Degrees
of freedom (df) ______________________________
Significance (2-tailed) ______________________________
Based
on the value of the test statistic, what is the decision for a one-sample t test? (Circle one)
Retain the null hypothesis Reject the null
hypothesis
Compute
Cohen's d and state the size of the
effect as small, medium, or large. (Show your work.) In a sentence, also state
the number of standard deviations that scores have shifted in the population. Note: The tables in SPSS give you all
the data you need to compute effect size.
Compute
proportion of variance using eta-squared or omega-squared, and state the size
of the effect as small, medium, or large. (Show your work.) In a sentence, also
state the proportion of variance in the dependent variable that can be
explained by the factor. The tables in SPSS give you all the information you
need to compute proportion of variance.
State the final report.
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