Literature Review: Structure
• Research Title
• Introduction (300 to
450 words)
In this section, you need to
- Briefly present the
organisation considered and the industry it belongs to.
- Introduce the
general problem/opportunity.
- Explain why your
topic is important and why you have selected it.
- Identify the scope
of the review — what aspects of the topic will be
discussed/excluded from discussion.
• Literature review
(1,500 to 1,750 words)
In the literature review, you need to
- Proceed from the
general, wider view of the research under review to the
specific problem:
a) Identify major concepts
and influential studies in relation to your topic.
b) Discuss at least 15 sources
relevant to your topic. When discussing these
sources, focus on areas of agreement,
disagreements, tensions and contentious
issues related to your topic.
c) Provide insight into the
relation between the studies discussed and your
topic.
For example, among several types of management
discussed in the literature you
need to identify (and justify your choice) the
one that is more
appropriate/relevant to the particular
organisation you are considering.
- Develop three
research questions taking into account your literature review
findings and the situational analysis of the
organisation discussed.
Research questions must be developed as on
outcome of the literature
considered. They should be integrated in the
discussion, NOT presented as a
stand-alone list at the end of the review.
Generic questions (e.g. ‘What are
the reasons for …?’ ‘What can be done to …”) are
not acceptable.
• Conclusion (200 to
300 words)
- Point out major
findings of your literature review and explain how these
findings can help the organisation address
problems/opportunities identified.
- Indicate who the
potential users of the study findings could be, and how the
study might be used to improve the
organisation(s), group(s), or sector.
• Reference list (not
included in word count)
Information sources
For this literature review, you need to include
justifications which are based
on academically recognised articles. Your
main source of information will be
in:
• Academic Books
• Journal Publications
• Business Magazines
• Industry reports
• Statistics NZ
reports
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