Examing
the Perception and Expectations of Liberian and Africans
migrating to the United States of America before
and after arrival, and what factors including Education, Culture, Race, and
Gender affecting those perceptions.
America is the most common destination for Liberian and some African
Wanting to migrate from Africa (Capps et al., 2012). Liberian have always come to America due to
their close tide with the country, and when in 1989, the country fell into a
brutal civil war Liberian came to America seeking among other things better medical
facilities and treatment, higher education, and a comfortable and stable lifely
hood. Before the war, migration by Liberian to American was very little and
hardly notable; this was also similar in relation’ to other African countries
(Ratha et al., 2011). The cause for the increase in migration was due to an
increase in civil wars, coup d'état, tribal conflicts, and poverty on
the continent. There was also another
reason why Liberian and African came to the America; this is attributed to an American
back migration program which accounts for large numbers of African moving to
America (U.S. Census Bureau, 2011; U.S. Census Bureau, 2016).
I like many African believed that America was a land of milk and
honey where everything was easy to achieve. They also believe among other
things that there is genuine concern for human dignity and where democracy
exists and where everything generally was easy to achieved, especially when an
individual was willing to work for it. However, perception is not always a
reality as migrants came to experience different types of predigest, including races
and sexes remarks, as well as other unwanted treatments from native-born black
and white Americans. Africans quickly realize that migration, in most cases,
did not seem as straightforward as some anticipated.
There have been several studies conducted relating to African migration
to the united state; some discussed the issues affecting migrants from
different focus points. C. Kevin Taber, in his article; “Exploring the third
coast, and second City” (2018), highlighted the plight of the migrant from
African as it relates to the origin and Nationality of Africa. His study highlights
that west African were the largest group from Africa and that among west
African, Ghanian and Nigerian were the two largest national to make the journaling.
Another article examing the impact of winning the diversity visa have on
Africans before and after they arrive in the United States. This program organized
in 1990 as part of the immigration act was lunge in 1995, the objective was to
increase diversity among migrants coming to the united states. The program has
accounted for over 20000 Africans migrating to the united states every year
(Konadu-Agyemang and Takyi, 2006). The diversity between 1990 to 2000 accounts
for a 47 percent increase in the African migrant populations in the united
states (Lobo, 2006), and a third of the African population in the twenty-first
century (Thomas 2011). The program is beneficial to America as it was
structured to evaluate and control the quantity and quality of migrants coming
to the country. This study does not deal with the factor affecting migrants
when they arrived and lived in America; it also had little or nothing to do
with the perceptions of the migrants.
The current research deals with migrations, demographics, settlement
destinations in the united states, the migration process etc. alone with
tackling different aspects of migration to the united states of America.
Current data have dealt with the cause of African migration, and have tackled a
variety of topic from African professionals migration, the diversity visa
program, the trend and pattern of migrants, to the advantages and disadvantages
of migration; However, very little research has been conducted relating to perception
as it relates to expectations, feelings and experience before and, or after
they arrive. Very little data have been collected on current research conduct
on Liberian and African migrants as it relates to their achievements in the
united states and what the process entails. The current research has very
little information on how American culture, namely, education, gender, and
other factors, have affected the perceptions of Liberian and African migrants.
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