2.4 Trading
strategy and performance analysis
2.4.1 Trading
strategy
Given your team's views about
current and future market conditions, you should devise trading
strategies that you will try to implement over the next six months.
These strategies will specify how you will go about achieving your primary and
secondary objectives in a way that benefits your organisation – which currency
you will buy or sell at a particular rate. What will be your spread and how
will you manage your margin. This will also involve devising speculation
strategies that will allow you to create a portfolio of currencies that will
enable the bank to take advantage of your predicted changes in exchange rates.
You should include the bank’s role both as a price maker and as a possible
speculator. You will also be required to speculate in the short term which is
where you must apply your trading strategy.
You are a treasury team for your
bank. You are free to outline and explain any strategies that you believe will
benefit your bank/corporation along with risks and obstacles the
bank/corporation might face in implementing them. However, you must be able to
explain and justify your strategies and convince your Senior
Manager that they will be profitable for the bank/corporations. The market view
and your trading strategies (which are based on that view) are critically
important components of the report. You will not get a passing grade on the
report without these components.
2.4.2 Performance analysis
(forecast)
What was your beginning cash for
the forex trading? Will you be able to use your strategy? Why or why not? Will
you achieve your objectives? Why, or why not? Justify. Report how
your profit or loss will be made using correct tools to record each expected
trading positions. Discuss your expected performances: what will be your final
positions, estimated profit or losses, average rates, etc. Ultimately, to what
extent you will be able to complete your tasks (primary and secondary)?
Note:
That you should NOT use
derivatives products in trading and hedging, only currency spot is allowed.
The market view and your trading
strategies (which are based on that view) are critically important components
of the report. You will not get a passing grade on the report without these
components.
Trading strategy:
Based on Thomson Reuters Eikon
data, we predict that USD will devalue against EUR while GBP appreciates
against EUR in the next 6 months, so our primary goal is go long for GBP and go
short for EUR. It means that we will sell EUR to buy GBP. In addition, we will
exchange the US dollar into EUR to buy GBP. On the other hand, Eximbank needs
to consider some risks when implementing this plan. Firstly, the bank can sell
a large quantity of EUR to buy GBP and can make a high profit as expected.
Moreover, this will result in the bank not having enough EUR as well as USD to
supply in the short term. Thus, the banks may be exposed to liquidity risk with
insufficient supply while the USD is the most liquid currency. Furthermore, if
GBP does not gain value like forecast, the bank will suffer losses and resell
GBP at low prices. Hence, the bank should consider selling EUR and buying GBP
before setting quotes. To minimize the risks, the banks should only use a small
amount of EUR and USD to buy GBP and our secondary plan is to bring the bank
into the square position on a quarterly basis. Our risk management strategies
will be presented in more detail in the two currency pairs below.
3 million GBP and 4 million
GBP
Trading strategy for EUR/GBP
According to the data from
Eikon, there is a slight increase in EUR/GBP exchange rate in the second
quarter of this year. Thus, we suggest that the bank should only go short for
EUR to make a profit from July to September, 2020. We will sell 4 million EUR
to buy GBP in the quarter 3, 2020. Thereafter, we will adjust the bid/offer
rate and square the trading position so that the bank can make profit.
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