Overview
In this brief assignment, you'll
have an opportunity to use your Tableau skills to explore US Department
of Transportation data about airline flights at the Gainesville Regional
Airport (GNV).
You have been asked to analyze
flight departures from Gainesville and provide two
visualizations that investigate late departures in
particular. Details below.
Setup the
Tableau Workbook
Download EC3-FlightData-GNV-Jan2020.xlsx
Create a new Tableau workbook and connect to the EC3 Excel data file.
Understanding
the Data
[Origin] is the airport where the
flight begins. The flight then ends at [Destination]. Both of those
fields are 3-letter airport codes. The airport codes used in this file
are GNV=Gainesville, CLT=Charlotte, ATL=Atlanta, DFW=Dallas, MIA=Miami.
Task #1 --
Create calculated fields
Create the following new
calculated fields that are needed for the analysis:
·
Flight Type -- this field should
contain the value "Departure" if the flight is leaving from
Gainesville. For all other flights, the field should contain the value
"Arrival".
·
Departure Status -- if the flight departed
late (late departure minutes is greater than zero) then this field should
contain the value "Late Departure"; for all other flights, this field
should be "On-Time Departure".
Task #2 --
Departure Summary
Create a crosstab viz. The
rows should display the airlines. The columns should display the
Departure Status.
The data contains both arrivals
and departures. Setup a filter so that your crosstab only displays the
departures.
Build the three analyses in the
body of the crosstab:
1. Percentage of
Delayed Flights -- First, configure your crosstab to display the number of
flights. Now use a table calc to change that into the percentage of
flights for each airline that were delayed or on-time. (Results
check -- on-time departures for AA is 75.53%).
2. Number of
Flights. (Results check -- there were 167 on-time departures for
Delta).
3. Average number
of minutes the flight departed late. (Results check -- the
average was 38.7 minutes for late AA flights).
Now make it look nice for your
users -- they aren't Tableau data analysis wizards like you are. Format
the body of the table to match the example below ... zero decimal places,
friendly wording for row text, and sequence of data items.
To edit the row text, you
right-click on the current row text, then choose "Edit Alias":
Here is the desired outcome ...
with the results check data from above.
Task #3 -- Heat
Map
Now, you will create a heat map
to visually depict flight departure delays out of Gainesville in January 2020.
·
Please create a symbol map that shows a dot for each destination
airport (hint: you will need to change the Geographic Role of the
dimension).
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