Let U be a population of size N. From U, we first select a SRSWOR, 1 S , of size 1 n . Then, from 1 S , we select a SRSWOR, 2 S , of size 2 n .

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1. (10 marks) Let U be a population of size N. From U, we first select a SRSWOR, 1 S , of size 1 n . Then, from 1 S , we select a SRSWOR, 2 S , of size 2 n . Show that 2 S is a SRSWOR of size 2 n selected from U


2. (20 marks) Let U be a population of size N. From U, we first select a SRSWOR, 1 S , of size 1 n . Then, from U \ 1 S , we select a SRSWOR, 2 S , of size 2 n . The final sample is 1 2 S S S =  of size 1 2 n n n = + . Let 1 1 1 1 k k S y y n  =  and 2 2 2 1 .


(a) (5 marks) Show that S is a SRSWOR of size n selected from U. What is interesting about this result?


(b) (10 marks) Show that ( ) 2 2 2 2 1 , y p n S V y N n   = −     where ( ) 2 2 1 1 y k k U S y Y N  = − −  with 1 . k k U Y y N  =  Hint: You may want to show first that 2 S is a SRSWOR from U.


3. (15 marks) The files Parishes_pop shows data on a population of parishes in Quebec. The file Parishes_sample shows data from a SRSWOR of size 50 selected from the population.

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