Prove that the class of context-free languages is closed under the concatenation operation

computer science

Description

Question 1 

Prove that the class of context-free languages is closed under the concatenation operation


Question 2 

Prove that the class of context-free languages is closed under the Kleene star operation


Question 3 

Consider the language L= {aibjck| i, j, k≥0, and if i=1 then j=k} 


1. Show that L is not regular. Hint: the regular languages are closed under the intersection operation. 


2. Show that L meets the requirements of the regular language pumping lemma. In other words, find a pumping length n and show that the conditions hold for strings longer than n. 


3. Explain why the previous two parts do not contradict each other


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