The technology industry is one of the fastest growing industries in the world with Ireland as the largest technological hub in Europe (Irish Tech News, 2019.)

economics

Description

1.   Introduction:

The technology industry is one of the fastest growing industries in the world with Ireland as the largest technological hub in Europe (Irish Tech News, 2019.) Companies such as Facebook and Google have set up operations in Dublin making it one of my most employable sectors in Ireland. The development of new technologies is vital to the ever-changing European economy and one of the most visual consequences of the twentieth century (Adyalot, Keeble, 1988.) This allows Europe to compete with the rest of the world, particularly The United States and Asia, in innovation and trade. The technology industries fast paced development is interesting when looking at the effects of size and capital expenditure on profitability. The model we will be using to test our independent variables against our dependant variables is the regression model. From research conducted by (Ghodrati, Ghanbari, 2014) on the Tehran stock exchange in which 66 firms were studied from the period 2008-2012 using the Pierson and regression solidarity, it concluded that the variables of Capital investment and profitability were going in the opposite direction. In relation to the effect of size on profitability, a study (Babalola, 2013) on the Nigerian stock exchange on a panel data set from the period 2000 to 2009, suggested there was a positive relationship between size and profitability for manufacturing companies. Although no stock exchange is the same and variables in different countries vary it is still expected that there will be a negative relationship between capital expenditure and profitability but a positive relationship between size and profitability in the technology industry. Investments in technology do not always pay off as errors can always occur. However, the more people working for a company and the larger the size, the higher the chance of success for that company.

 

2.   Data:

 

Year: 2018

Profit: (Profit margin)

Size: (Operating revenue)

Capital Expenditure

Apple:

59,531,000

70,898,000

-13,313,000

Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL)

30,736,000

31,392,000

-26,630,000

Facebook:

22,112,000

24,913,000

-13,915,000

Intel Corportation:

21,053,000

23,244,000

-15,181,000

Microsoft Corporation:

16,571,000

35,058,000

-11,632,000

Micron Technology, Inc:

14,135,000

14,994,000

-9,085,000

Broadcom Inc:

12,259,000

5,368,000

-635,000

Internation Business Machines Corportation:

8,728,000

13,285,000

-3,964,000

Texas Instruments Incorperated:

5,580,000

7,034,000

-1,131,000

HP Inc:

5,327,000

4,319,000

-546,000

SAP SE:

4,083,000

5,723,000

-1,401,000

Oracle Coporation:

3,825,000

14,319,000

-1,736,000

Applied Materials, Inc:

3,313,000

4,796,000

-622,000

Nvidia Corporation:

3,047,000

3,210,000

-593,000

Adobe Inc:

2,590,774

2,840,369

-266,579

ASML Holding NV:

2,585,400

2,965,300

-609,500

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corportation:

2,101,000

2,801,000

-377,000

Intuit Inc:

1,211,000

1,497,000

-124,000


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