EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY
This
report aims to understand the influence of social media on student’s beheviour,
academic performance and the effects on the physical and mental health. The
research has revealed that there are positive and negative impact of social
media on students. The research also aims at understanding how students
effectively use social media for study purpose and is the time spent on social
media worth the academics. The research is
based on descriptive study. The study is limited to students between the age
group of 17 to 35. The research was conducted at EIT campus. The students were
interviewed in the library and few were interviewed at the cafeteria.
This study also aims at understanding the relation
between social media and physical and mental health of the students. The
research proves that people who spend more time on social media are less
healthy when compared to people who spend less time on social media. Also, from
the study it is proved that student’s mental health is affected due to
comparison to one and another.
The study investigates the connection between the
students and their family and friends. The study also aims at understanding how
often the students use social media while with family and friends.
2.1
INTRODUCTION
Social Media is considered as a prime agenda for
most of the business these days. Most of the organizations and institutions
these days use social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, YouTube and
LinkedIn etc., as the key platform in order to spread awareness about their
product or service in the minds of the people. (Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein,
M. (2010)).
This research mainly focuses on the impact of
social media on student’s beheviour, academic performance and physical and
mental health.
Social media plays a huge role in the life of
students. There are positive and negative impact of the social media on
student’s life. The use of social media has increased drastically over the
years among the students. Research has proved that Facebook is the most common
social media used by the students in order express their ideas and thoughts.
(Sutherland, K., Davis, C., Terton, U., & Visser, I. (2018)). Student’s ideas are taken for granted and goes unnoticed while
spoken. Whereas, when a student shares his views on a networking site, it is
valued by a large group. This makes a student confident with what they are
doing. (Akram, W., & Kumar, R. (2017)). However, excessive use of social
media can also reduce the confidence of the students while addressing the
people offline. Hence, there must be balance how things are being done.
While conducting a qualitative research the below listed problems
were addressed by the students.
·
With
the tremendous increase in use of social media (networking, apps, websites etc.)
and the increasing number of student users, how does this affect the attitude
of the students towards their peer groups and family? (Al-Rahmi, W., &
Othman, M. (2013))
·
Does
overuse of social media affecting the academic performance of the students?
·
Is
social media affecting the mental health of the students? (Al-Rahmi, W., &
Othman, M. (2013)).
2.2
METHODOLOGY
The main purpose of the study is to understand the impact of social
media on student’s academic performance, social beheviour and physical and
mental health. The research is based
on descriptive study. The study is limited to students between the age group of
17 to 35 (table 1 in appendix represents the students of different age group
participated in the face to face interview). In order to understand the impact
better, face to face interview was conducted at the EIT campus. This method
helped me understand the impact of social media on students among different age
groups. The time taken to conduct each interview was around 20 minutes. The
responses received were more precise. Also, most of the respondents were quite
comfortable answering questions related to internet crime they have faced in
the past.
Based on the face to face interview, a questionnaire
will be circulated among the target group. Therefore, based on the responses
received, statistical tools will be used to analyze the results.
2.3
LIMITATIONS
There are few limitations while conducting the face
to face interview.
·
Few
respondents were not clear about their answers, not very precise.
·
Few
respondents were not comfortable sharing their thoughts and experience about
the impact in their lives.
·
The
process is time consuming – from the interview process to analysing and
reporting, the process takes a lot of time and effort.
·
Some
respondents were confused with the questions asked to them due to culture
difference.
2.4 DISCUSSION
In
the 21st century, social media is considered as an important part in
most of our lives. The use of social media is increasing day by day all over
the world. Mostly, the younger generation is influenced by social media. It is
believed that social media is a way to connect with a lot of people in the
small world. (Priya, S., et al. (2018)).
Before
social media was introduced in the market, the student’s ability was tested by
their participation in the student clubs, class participation and many more.
Whereas, in the present everything is digital. Students prefer using technology
in order to save time. (Sutherland, K., Davis, C., Terton, U., & Visser, I.
(2018)). Though social media has made our lives easier, it has also robbed the
ability of the people. (Phoon, Andie.
(2017)).
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