Use diminishing marginal utility to explain why millionaires often do not have many homes, even if they can afford it.

economics

Description

questions

 

1-      Use diminishing marginal utility to explain why millionaires often do not have many homes, even if they can afford it. 

 

2-      Can marginal utility be negative?  Briefly explain with an example.

3-      Using graphs, show the relationship between production and costs, by using marginal Product of labor (MPL), Average Product of labor (APL), Marginal cost (MC), and Average Cost (AC) curves?

 

4-      State the three cases of Returns to scale. Explain when each case could be realized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Columns 1 through 3 in the table below show the marginal utility which a particular consumer would get by purchasing various quantities of products A, B, and C.

 

Unit of product

(1)

Marginal utility,

MUA

 

(2)

Marginal utility,

MUB

 

(3)

Marginal utility,

 MUC

 

First

18

 

39

 

12

 

Second

16

 

36

 

10

 

Third

14

 

33

 

9

 

Fourth

12

 

30

 

8

 

Fifth

10

 

27

 

7

 

Sixth

8

 

24

 

5

 

Seventh

6

 

21

 

3

 

 

If the prices of A, B, and C are $2, $3, and $1, respectively, and the consumer has $26 to spend on these three products, what combination of the three products should be purchased in order to maximize utility?


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