PHP Vs Python: The Comparison You Should Know

PHP and Python are popular backend programming languages that share various common features. But in other aspects, they are different from each other.

Many students want to make their career in backend development but don’t know what programming language they should go for.

As a result, they started to search for the comparison between different programming languages over the internet so that they could choose the best one. The most searched comparison between the backend web development is PHP vs Python.

In this blog, we are going to discuss the various features of PHP and Python to make a relevant comparison; after analyzing this comparison, you will get to know which is a perfect fit for you.

Let’s start with their definitions.

What Is PHP?

PHP is the scripting language that is designed for web development. And it stands for Hypertext Preprocessor. It is mainly used for interactive and dynamic HTML Web pages. 

It is free to use, and it is useful when you compete with your competitors like Microsoft’s ASP. PHP mainly supports Microsoft IIS, Apache, etc. And it also supports some operating systems like UNIX, Linux, Windows, and Mac OS.

What Is Python?

Python is one of the best languages, and it is a high-level object-oriented programming language. It is the perfect choice for developing the application, and it is the perfect choice because it has built-in data structures combined with dynamic typing and dynamic binding. 

For backend programming, Python is a perfect choice. And Python is not so tough. It is easy to learn the syntax emphasizes readability, so it reduces the program maintenance cost. 

History Of PHP

• PHP was introduced in 1994 by Rasmus Lerdorf. In the beginning the full form of the PHP is Personal Home Page, but now its full form is Hypertext Preprocessor. 
• In 1997, it was revised and then released again as PHP 2.0 by Zeev Suraski and Gutmans with a new passer engine. PHP 2 modified the language into a Server-side scripting language.
• In 1998, PHP 3 version email protocols were added, and it added support for ODBC, which is referred to as Open Database Connectivity and also supports multiple platforms.
• PHP 4 version was released in 2000, and in this version, the web server becomes an independent component for added efficiency.
• In 2004, PHP 5 version was released, and in this version, it added Zend Engine II with robust XML support and object-oriented programming.

History Of Python

• The implementation of Python was in December 1989, but it was invented in the late 1980s. 
• It was invented by Guido Van Rossum in the Netherlands and published in February 1990.
• It was derived from a general-purpose programming language, which is an ABC programming language.
• Nowadays, the core development team is maintaining Python. 

Features Of PHP

Simple and easy to use

PHP is usually known for its simplicity and ease of use. It is easy to learn the PHP language. People who are not from the programming background professionally can easily understand the use of language. PHP is very reliable and efficient for new users, and the applications which are made with the help of PHP are easy to optimize.

Loosely typed language

In PHP, you can use the variable without declaring their data types. So this is applied to the variable at the time of implementation in terms of the assigned value. Even the variable name can be changed dynamically.

Flexibility

PHP is usually known for its flexibility and its embedded nature. And PHP can be combined and work with HTML, XML, Javascript, and many more. Besides, the PHP scripts can smoothly work on any device like laptops, mobiles, tablets, and computers. By using the advanced PHP features, desktop applications are created.

Open Source

PHP is an open-source language. All of its frameworks are open sources. There is no requirement to pay for any users, which means its completely free. Users can download it for free and can start using it for their projects and applications. 

It supports many databases like Oracle, MySQL, Informix, etc. To access these types of databases and to interact with the web servers, PHP provides libraries. Besides, these developers have full access, they can inspect codes, post errors and can help to fix the bug in the code.

Cross-platform compatibility

PHP also is known for its portability as it can run on any operating system and windows. And the most common is XAMPP (Windows, Apache Server, MySQL, Perl, and PHP) and LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP). PHP is platform-independent, so it can work on various databases without any other implementation. 

Fast and efficient performance

Usually, all users prefer fast-loading websites. The speed of the website plays a vital role in any web development as it is taken care of by PHP. PHP scripts are faster as compared to other scripting languages like JSP, ASP.NET, and PERL. The memory manager of the new version of the PHP is fast as compared to the older one. 

Easy Maintenance

Maintenance of the code is an essential part while dealing with big projects. There is a PHP framework named MVC, which stands for Model View Controller. And it is used for making the maintenance code easier. In the MVC, files that belong to the different modules are maintained separately.

Third-party application support and security

In PHP, there are some functions that are predefined, and they support data encryption options, which keeps it more secure. And also, the users can use some applications from a third party to secure data. And also, the users can use some applications from a third party to secure data. To enable data encryption, you need an SSL certificate. For websites running on the PHP platform, you can go with single-domain SSL if your site runs on a single domain. You can go with Comodo SSL certificate, RapidSSL certificate, GlobalSign SSL cert, etc.

Real-time access monitoring

In real-time access monitoring, PHP gives the user’s recent logging accesses summary.

Memory and CPU usage information

With the help of some functions like memory_get_usage() or memory_get_peak_usage(), PHP can give memory usage information. And with the help of this, the developers can optimize their code. Similarly, the power of the CPU consumed by any script can be retrieved for further optimization.

Object-oriented features

The PHP language also supports object-oriented programming features, which results is in increased speed and introducing combined characteristics like data encapsulation and inheritance at several levels.

Features Of Python

Easy to code

As compared to other languages, Python is very easy to learn. It is a high-level programming language. It is a developer-friendly language, and anybody can learn the Python language in some days or in a few hours.

Free and Open Source

Python language is available on its official website means it is free to use the Python language. And you can download it from its official website. And the source code is available to the public because it is an open-source language. So because it’s open-source, you can download it, use it, and also you can share it. 

Object-Oriented Language

The Python language also supports object-oriented programming features. And also, it supports object-oriented language, and it supports concepts of classes, encapsulation, object, etc.

GUI Programming Support

By using the modules such as PyQt5, PyQt4, wxPython, or Tk in Python Graphical User Interface can be made.

And the module which is the most popular option to create graphical apps with Python.

High-Level Language

Python is a high-level language. We do not need to remember the architecture of the system and also don’t need to manage the memory while writing the programs in Python.

Extensible feature

In the Python language, you can write some python code in C or C++ language because it is an Extensible language. And also, you can compile this type of code in C or C++ language.

Portable language

Python is a portable language. If you have some code that is for windows, you can run that code on other platforms like Unix, Mac, and Linux without changing that code and all this is possible because of its portable nature.

An Integrated language

Python language can easily be integrated with other languages, or we can say that the Python language can easily work with other languages like C, C++.

Interpreted Language

In the Python language, the code is executed line by line. It is an interpreted language like other languages C, C++, etc. It is easier to debug the code because, in this, there is no need to compile the Python code. And the Python language source code will change into the immediate form, which is called bytecode.

Large Standard Library

In the Python language, there is a large standard library in which there are so many modules and functions. And with the help of these modules and functions, you do not need to write code for every single thing. There are so many libraries that are in the Python language such as Unit testing, regular expressions, etc.

Dynamically Typed Language

In the Python language for a variable, types are decided at the run time, not in advance. And the types are int, double, long, etc. because of this characteristic, you don’t need to define the variable type in the code.

Conclusion

Now I hope you are able to understand which language is better for you and fulfill your requirements. In this blog, we have told you all about PHP Vs Python and compared their features so that you can get an idea about the best one. PHP and Python both are best in their own ways, but Python is better than PHP in some points. Moreover, we also Provide the best php assignment help and PHP Programming Help at affordable prices.

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